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AD7761BSTZ Datasheet(PDF) 49 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7761BSTZ Datasheet(HTML) 49 Page - Analog Devices |
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49 / 76 page ![]() AD7761 Data Sheet Rev. A | Page 48 of 75 CALIBRATION In SPI control mode, the AD7761 offers users the ability to adjust offset, gain, and phase delay on a per channel basis. Offset Adjustment The CHx_OFFSET_MSB, CHx_OFFSET_MID, and CHx_ OFFSET_LSB registers are 24-bit, signed twos complement registers for channel offset adjustment. If the channel gain setting is at its ideal nominal value of 0x555555, an LSB of offset register adjustment changes the digital output by −1/192 LSBs. For example, changing the offset register from 0 to 4800 changes the digital output by −25 LSBs. Because offset calibration occurs before gain calibration, the ratio of −1/192 changes linearly with gain adjustment via the Channel x gain registers (see Table 53). After a reset or power cycle, the offset register values revert to the default factory setting. Gain Adjustment Each ADC channel has an associated gain coefficient. The coefficient is stored in three single-byte registers split up as MSB, MID, and LSB. Each of the gain registers are factory programmed. Nominally, this gain is around the value 0x555555 (for an ADC channel). The user can overwrite the gain register setting. However, after a reset or power cycle, the gain register values revert to the hard coded programmed factory setting. Calculate the approximate result that is output using the following formula: 42 21 2 300 , 194 , 4 1024 ) ( 2 3 × × − × × = Gain Offset V V Data REF IN where: Offset is the offset register setting. Gain is the gain register setting. Sync Phase Offset Adjustment The AD7761 has one synchronization signal for all channels. The sync phase offset register allows the user to vary the phase delay on each channel relative to the synchronization edge received on the SYNC_IN pin. By default, all ADC channels react simultaneously to the SYNC_IN pulse. The sync phase registers can be programmed to equalize known external phase differences on the ADC input channels, relative to one another. The range of phase compensation is limited to a maximum of one conversion cycle, and the resolution of the correction depends on the decimation rate in use. Table 29 displays the resolution and register bits used for phase offset for each decimation ratio. Table 29. Phase Delay Resolution Decimation Ratio Resolution Steps Sync Phase Offset Register Bits ×32 1/fMOD 32 [7:3] ×64 1/fMOD 64 [7:2] ×128 1/fMOD 128 [7:1] ×256 1/fMOD 256 [7:0] ×512 2/fMOD 256 [7:0] ×1024 4/fMOD 256 [7:0] Adjusting the sync phase of channels can affect the time to the first DRDY pulse after the sync pulse, as well as the time to Bit 6 of the header status (filter not settled data bit) being cleared, that is, the time to settled data. If all channels are using the sinc5 filter, the time to the first DRDY pulse is not affected by the adjustment of the sync phase offset, assuming that at least one channel has zero sync phase offset adjustment. If all channels have a nonzero sync phase offset setting, the time to the first DRDY pulse is delayed according to the channel that has the least offset applied. Channels with a sync offset adjustment setting that delays the internal sync signal, relative to other channels, may not output settled data until after the next DRDY pulse. In other words, there may be a delay of one ODR period between the settled data being output by the AD7761 for the channels with added phase delay. If all channels are using the wideband filter, the time to the first DRDY pulse and the time to settled data is delayed according to the channel with the maximum phase delay setting. In this case, the interface waits for the latest channel and outputs data for all channels when that channel is ready. |
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