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LTM2887 Datasheet(PDF) 24 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTM2887 Datasheet(HTML) 24 Page - Linear Technology |
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24 / 38 page ![]() LTM2887 24 2887fb For more information www.linear.com/LTM2887 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION RF, Magnetic Field Immunity TheisolatorµModuletechnologyusedwithintheLTM2887 hasbeenindependentlyevaluated,andsuccessfullypassed the RF and magnetic field immunity testing requirements per European Standard EN 55024, in accordance with the following test standards: EN 61000-4-3 Radiated, Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Immunity EN 61000-4-8 Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity EN 61000-4-9 Pulsed Magnetic Field Immunity Tests were performed using an unshielded test card de- signed per the data sheet PCB layout recommendations. Specific limits per test are detailed in Table 4. Table 4. EMC Immunity Tests TEST FREQUENCY FIELD STRENGTH EN 61000-4-3 Annex D 80MHz to 1GHz 10V/m 1.4MHz to 2GHz 3V/m 2GHz to 2.7GHz 1V/m EN 61000-4-8 Level 4 50Hz and 60Hz 30A/m EN 61000-4-8 Level 5 60Hz 100A/m* EN 61000-4-9 Level 5 Pulse 1000A/m *non IEC method PCB Layout The high integration of the LTM2887 makes PCB layout very simple. However, to optimize its electrical isolation characteristics, EMI, and thermal performance, some layout considerations are necessary. • Under heavily loaded conditions VCC and GND current can exceed 300mA. Sufficient copper must be used on the PCB to insure resistive losses do not cause the supply voltage to drop below the minimum allowed level. Similarly, the VCC2 and GND2 conductors must be sized to support any external load current. These heavy copper traces will also help to reduce thermal stress and improve the thermal conductivity. • Inputandoutputdecouplingisnotrequired,sincethese components are integrated within the package. An ad- ditional bulk capacitor with a value of 6.8µF to 22µF is recommended. The high ESR of this capacitor reduces boardresonancesandminimizesvoltagespikescaused by hot plugging of the supply voltage. For EMI sensitive applications,anadditionallowESLceramiccapacitorof 1µF to 4.7µF, placed as close to the power and ground terminals as possible, is recommended. Alternatively, a numberofsmallervalueparallelcapacitorsmaybeused to reduce ESL and achieve the same net capacitance. • Do not place copper on the PCB between the inner col- umns of pads. This area must remain open to withstand the rated isolation voltage. • The use of solid ground planes for GND and GND2 is recommended for non-EMI critical applications to optimize signal fidelity, thermal performance, and to minimize RF emissions due to uncoupled PCB trace conduction. The drawback of using ground planes, where EMI is of concern, is the creation of a dipole antennastructurewhichcanradiatedifferentialvoltages formed between GND and GND2. If ground planes are used it is recommended to minimize their area, and use contiguous planes as any openings or splits can exacerbate RF emissions. • For large ground planes a small capacitance (≤330pF) from GND to GND2, either discrete or embedded within the substrate, provides a low impedance current return path for the module parasitic capacitance, minimizing anyhighfrequencydifferentialvoltagesandsubstantially reducing radiated emissions. Discrete capacitance will not be as effective due to parasitic ESL. In addition, volt- age rating, leakage, and clearance must be considered for component selection. Embedding the capacitance within the PCB substrate provides a near ideal capacitor and eliminates component selection issues; however, the PCB must be 4 layers. Care must be exercised in applying either technique to ensure the voltage rating of the barrier is not compromised. |
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