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Z80 Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - Zilog, Inc. |
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Z80 Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - Zilog, Inc. |
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20 / 330 page ![]() <%27 2GTKRJGTCNU 7UGT /CPWCN UM008101-0601 Counter/Timer Channels microcomputer system requirements for event counting, interrupt and interval timing, and general clock rate generation. System design is simplified by connecting the CTC directly to both the Z80 CPU and the Z80 SIO with no additional logic. In larger systems, address decoders and buffers may be required. The CTC allows easy programming: each channel is programmed with two bytes; a third is necessary when interrupts are enabled. When started, the CTC counts down, automatically reloads its lime constant, and resumes counting. Software timing loops are eliminated. Interrupt processing is simplified because only one vector needs to be specified; the CTC internally generates a unique vector for each channel. The Z80 CTC requires a single +5V power supply and the standard Z80 single-phase system clock. It is packaged in 28-pin DIPs, a 44-pin plastic chip carrier, and a 44-pin Quad Flat Pack. The QFP package is only available for CMOS versions. CTC ARCHITECTURE Overview The internal structure of the Z80 CTC consists of: • A Z80 CPU bus interface, internal control logic • Four sets of Counter/Timer Channel logic • Interrupt control logic The four independent, counter/timer channels are identified by sequential numbers from 0 to 3. The CTC can generate a unique interrupt vector for each separate channel for automatic vectoring to an interrupt service routine. The four channels can be connected in four contiguous slots in the standard Z80 priority chain with channel number 0 having the highest |
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