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PM4354-PI Datasheet(PDF) 64 Page - PMC-Sierra, Inc |
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PM4354-PI Datasheet(HTML) 64 Page - PMC-Sierra, Inc |
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64 / 463 page ![]() RELEASED PM4354 COMET-QUAD DATASHEET PMC-1990315 ISSUE 6 FOUR CHANNEL COMBINED E1/T1/J1 TRANSCEIVER / FRAMER PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA, INC. AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 49 9.14 HDLC Receiver (RDLC) The RDLC is a microprocessor peripheral used to receive HDLC frames on the T1 4kHz ESF facility data link, the E1 Sa-bit data link, or in any arbitrary timeslot (T1 or E1). The RDLC detects the change from flag characters to the first byte of data, removes stuffed zeros on the incoming data stream, receives packet data, and calculates the CRC-CCITT frame check sequence (FCS). In the address matching mode, only those packets whose first data byte matches one of two programmable bytes or the universal address (all ones) are stored in the FIFO. The two least significant bits of the address comparison can be masked for LAPD SAPI matching. Received data is placed into a 128-level FIFO buffer. An interrupt is generated when a programmable number of bytes are stored in the FIFO buffer. Other sources of interrupt are detection of the terminating flag sequence, abort sequence, or FIFO buffer overrun. The Status Register contains bits that indicate the overrun or empty FIFO status, the interrupt status, and the occurrence of first flag or end of message bytes written into the FIFO. The Status Register also indicates the abort, flag, and end of message status of the data just read from the FIFO. On end of message, the Status Register indicates the FCS status and if the packet contained a non-integer number of bytes. 9.15 Bit Oriented Code Detector (RBOC) The Bit Oriented Code detection function is provided by the RBOC block. This block detects the presence of 63 of the possible 64 bit oriented codes transmitted in the T1 Facility Data Link channel in ESF framing format, as defined in ANSI T1.403 and in TR-TSY-000194. The 64 Th code (111111) is similar to the HDLC flag sequence and is used by the RBOC to indicate no valid code received. Bit oriented codes are received on the Facility Data Link channel as a 16-bit sequence consisting of 8 ones, a zero, 6 code bits, and a trailing zero (111111110xxxxxx0). BOCs are validated when repeated at least 10 times. The RBOC can be enabled to declare a received code valid if it has been observed for 8 out of 10 times or for 4 out of 5 times, as specified by the AVC bit in the RBOC Configuration/Interrupt Enable register. The RBOC declares that the code is removed if two code sequences containing code values different from the detected code are received in a moving window of ten code periods. Valid BOC are indicated through the RBOC Interrupt Status register. The BOC bits are set to all ones (111111) if no valid code has been detected. An interrupt is generated to signal when a detected code has been validated, or optionally, when a valid code goes away (i.e. the BOC bits go to all ones). |
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