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ADT7490ARQZ-R7 Datasheet(PDF) 25 Page - ON Semiconductor |
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ADT7490ARQZ-R7 Datasheet(HTML) 25 Page - ON Semiconductor |
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25 / 75 page ![]() ADT7490 http://onsemi.com 25 If THERM is enabled (Bit 1, Configuration Register 3 at Address 0x78), • Pin 22 becomes THERM. • If Pin 14 is configured as THERM (Bit 0 and Bit 1 of Configuration Register 4 at Address 0x7D), THERM is enabled on this pin. If THERM is not enabled, • Pin 22 becomes a 2.5 VIN measurement input. • If Pin 14 is configured as THERM, THERM is disabled on this pin. Table 18. Configuring Pin 14 in Register 0x7D Bit 1 Bit 0 Function 0 0 TACH4 0 1 THERM 1 0 SMBALERT 1 1 Reserved THERM as an Input When THERM is configured as an input, the user can time assertions on the THERM pin. This can be useful for connecting to the PROCHOT output of a CPU to gauge system performance. The user can also set up the ADT7490 so that the fans run at 100% when the THERM pin is driven low externally. The fans run at 100% for the duration of the time that the THERM pin is pulled low. This is done by setting the BOOST bit (Bit 2) in Configuration Register 3 (Address 0x78) to 1. This works only if the fan is already running, for example, in manual mode when the current duty cycle is above 0x00, or in automatic mode when the temperature is above TMIN. If the temperature is below TMIN or if the duty cycle in manual mode is set to 0x00, pulling the THERM low externally has no effect. See Figure 32 for more information. Figure 32. Asserting THERM Low as an Input in Automatic Fan Speed Control Mode THERM TMIN THERM ASSERTED TO LOW AS AN INPUT: FANS DO NOT GO TO 100%, BECAUSE TEMPERATURE IS BELOW TMIN. THERM ASSERTED TO LOW AS AN INPUT: FANS DO NOT GO TO 100%, BECAUSE TEMPERATURE IS ABOVE TMIN THERM Timer The ADT7490 has an internal timer to measure THERM assertion time. For example, the THERM input can be connected to the PROCHOT output of a CPU to measure system performance. The THERM input can also be connected to the output of a trip point temperature sensor. The timer is started on the assertion of the ADT7490 THERM input and stopped when THERM is deasserted. The timer counts THERM times cumulatively, that is, the timer resumes counting on the next THERM assertion. The THERM timer continues to accumulate THERM assertion times until the timer is read (it is cleared on read), or until it reaches full scale. If the counter reaches full scale, it stops at that reading until cleared. The 8−bit THERM timer status register (0x79) is designed so that Bit 0 is set to 1 on the first THERM assertion. Once the cumulative THERM assertion time has exceeded 45.52 ms, Bit 1 of the THERM timer is set and Bit 0 now becomes the LSB of the timer with a resolution of 22.76 ms (see Figure 33). Figure 33. Understanding the THERM Timer THERM THERM TIMER (REG. 0x79) THERM ASSERTED ≤ 22.76ms 7 6 53 2 10 4 000 0001 0 THERM TIMER (REG. 0x79) THERM ASSERTED ≥ 45.52ms 7 6 53 2 10 4 000 0010 0 THERM TIMER (REG. 0x79) THERM ASSERTED ≥ 113.8ms (91.04ms + 22.76ms) 7 6 53 2 10 4 000 0101 0 THERM ACCUMULATE THERM LOW ASSERTION TIMES THERM ACCUMULATE THERM LOW ASSERTION TIMES When using the THERM timer, be aware of the following: After a THERM timer read (Register 0x79): • The contents of the timer are cleared on read. • Bit 5 of Interrupt Status 2 register (0x42) needs to be cleared (assuming that the THERM timer limit has been exceeded). |
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