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MCP19124 Datasheet(PDF) 192 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP19124 Datasheet(HTML) 192 Page - Microchip Technology |
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192 / 236 page ![]() MCP19124/5 DS20005619A-page 192 2016 Microchip Technology Inc. 28.6 Baud Rate Generator The MSSP module has a Baud Rate Generator available for clock generation in the I2C Master mode. The Baud Rate Generator (BRG) reload value is placed in the SSPADD register. When a write occurs to SSPBUF, the Baud Rate Generator will automatically begin counting down. Once the given operation is complete, the internal clock will automatically stop counting and the clock pin will remain in its last state. An internal signal “Reload” in Figure 28-32 triggers the value from SSPADD to be loaded into the BRG counter. This occurs twice for each oscillation of the module clock line. The logic dictating when the reload signal is asserted depends on the mode the MSSP is being operated in. Table 28-3 demonstrates clock rates based on instruction cycles and the BRG value loaded into SSPADD. EQUATION 28-1: FIGURE 28-32: BAUD RATE GENERATOR BLOCK DIAGRAM F CLOCK F OSC SSPADD 1 + 4 ---------------------------------------------- = Note: Values of 0x00, 0x01 and 0x02 are not valid for SSPADD when used as a Baud Rate Generator for I2C. This is an implementation limitation. TABLE 28-3: MSSP CLOCK RATE W/BRG FOSC FCY BRG Value FCLOCK (2 rollovers of BRG) 8 MHz 2 MHz 04h 400 kHz (1) 8MHz 2MHz 0Bh 166 kHz 8 MHz 2 MHz 13h 100 kHz Note 1: The I2C interface does not conform to the 400 kHz I2C specification (which applies to rates greater than 100 kHz) in all details, but may be used with care where higher rates are required by the application. SSPM<3:0> BRG Down Counter SSPCLK FOSC/2 SSPADD<7:0> SSPM<3:0> SCL Reload Control Reload |
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