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LT4293 Datasheet(PDF) 29 Page - Analog Devices |
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LT4293 Datasheet(HTML) 29 Page - Analog Devices |
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29 / 44 page ![]() LTC9101-2/LTC9102 29 Rev. 0 For more information www.analog.com APPLICATIONS INFORMATION consumption for each of the three 25.5W PDs. This result allows the host to revise the PSE available power budget. With Autoclass, the total power allocation for Figure 23 is: 3 Ports • 26W (Measured) = 78W If an additional 13W PD is plugged into the fourth PSE port, a full 22W is now available and the PD can be suc- cessfully powered. Autoclass Negotiation Procedure A PSE may receive an Autoclass request from the PD by Physical Layer classification or LLDP (by way of the PSE host). For Physical Layer requests, the Autoclass negotia- tion procedure listed below is shown in Figure 24. 3 5 7 1 4 6 8 2 tACS_MAX (87.5ms) tACS_MIN (75.5ms) tCLASS_ACS_MIN tCLASS_PD_MAX (5ms) tCLASS_MIN tCLASS_LCE_MAX tLCE_MIN tLCE_MAX VOUTn VCLASS VMARK IOUTn CLASS_SIG_4 CLASS_SIG_0 t t 9101-2 F24 Figure 24. Autoclass Negotiation, Voltage and Current 1. PSE begins issuing the long first class event. The PD class signature is allowed to settle during this time. 2. The PD responds with a class signature corresponding to its Class. The class signature during this time period is unrelated to the Autoclass negotiation. 3. The PSE measures the PD class signature during this time and uses the result for the normal Multi-event Classification. 4. The PD continues presenting its class signature. 13W PD 25.5W PD 25.5W PD 25.5W PD 100m CABLE 4.5W IR DROP 100m CABLE 4.5W IR DROP 100m CABLE 4.5W IR DROP 100W PSE 9101-2 F22 Figure 22. 100W PoE System with 100m Cables If an additional 13W PD is plugged into the fourth PSE port, only 10W is available and the PD cannot be powered. Figure 23 shows a 100W four port PSE servicing three 25.5W PDs over 10m cables. Such a system requires the PSE to allocate 25.5W per PD and a further ~0.5W for each 10m cable’s IR drop. Without Autoclass, the total power allocation is: 3 ports • (4.5W + 25.5W) = 90W 13W PD 25.5W PD 25.5W PD 25.5W PD 10m CABLE ~0.5W IR DROP 10m CABLE ~0.5W IR DROP 10m CABLE ~0.5W IR DROP 100W PSE 9101-2 F23 Figure 23. 100W PoE System with 10m Cables If an additional 13W PD is plugged into the fourth PSE port, only 10W is available and the PD cannot be powered even though the IR drop is much less than in the prior example. Assuming the system in Figure 23 is Autoclass-enabled, the recovered power budget can be used to power addi- tional ports. During classification, the PSE observes the PD’s Autoclass request. After power on is completed, the PD draws its maximum power while the PSE performs an Autoclass measurement, as specified by 802.3bt. The PSE in Figure 23 will measure and report 26W of power |
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