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AM79C976 Datasheet(PDF) 28 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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AM79C976 Datasheet(HTML) 28 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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28 / 309 page ![]() 28 Am79C976 8/01/00 P R E L I M INARY nected to the XCLK pin, and the XTAL1 and XTAL2 pins should be connected to VSS. XTAL1 and XTAL2 are not 5-volt tolerant pins. XTAL2 Crystal Output If the CLKSEL0 and CLKSEL1 pins are both held low, a 25 MHz crystal should be connected between the XTAL1 pin and the XTAL2 pin. This crystal controls the frequency of the internal clock generator circuit. If either the CLKSEL0 or the CLKSEL1 pin or both are held high, a 20-, 25-, or 331/ 3-MHz clock source must be connected to the XCLK pin, and the XTAL1 and XTAL2 pins should be connected to VSS. XTAL1 and XTAL2 are not 5-volt tolerant pins. PHY_RST PHY Reset Output PHY_RST is an output pin that is used to reset the ex- ternal PHY. This output eliminates the need for a fan-out buffer for the PCI RST signal, provides polarity for the specific PHY used, and prevents the resetting of the PHY when the PG input is LOW. The output polarity is determined by the PHY_RST_POL bit (CMD3, bit0), which can be loaded from the EEPROM. The length of time for which the PHY_RST pin is as- serted depends on the number of registers that are loaded from the EEPROM and the order in which the r egi ster s a r e loaded. Immediately af ter t h e PHY_RST_POL bit is loaded from the EEPROM, the PHY_RST pin is asserted. When the last register has been loaded from the EEPROM, the PHY_RST pin is de as s e r t e d . Ea c h r e g i s t e r lo ad ed afte r th e PHY_RST_POL bit is loaded adds about 240 µs to the time that PHY_RST is asserted. If the PHY_RST pin is used to reset an external PHY, the user should program the EEPROM to make sure that PHY_RST is asserted long enough to meet the requirements of the PHY. The user can insert dummy writes to offset 28h to extend the reset period. FC Flow Control Input The Flow Control input signal controls when MAC Con- trol Pause Frames are sent or when half-duplex back pressure is asserted. EEPROM Interface EECS EEPROM Chip Select Output This pin is designed to directly interface to a serial EE- PROM that uses the 93Cxx EEPROM interface proto- col. EECS is connected to the EEPROM’s chip select pin. It is controlled by either the Am79C976 controller during command portions of a read of the entire EE- PROM, or indirectly by the host system by writing to BCR19, bit 2. EEDI EEPROM Data In Output This pin is designed to directly interface to a serial EE- PROM that uses the 93Cxx EEPROM interface proto- col. EEDI is connected to the EEPROM’s data input pin. It is controlled by either the Am79C976 controller during command portions of a read of the entire EE- PROM, or indirectly by the host system by writing to BCR19, bit 0. Note: The EEDI pin is multiplexed with the LED0 pin. EEDO EEPROM Data Out Input This pin is designed to directly interface to a serial EE- PROM that uses the 93Cxx EEPROM interface proto- col. EEDO is connected to the EEPROM’s data output pin. It is controlled by either the Am79C976 controller during command portions of a read of the entire EE- PROM, or indirectly by the host system by reading from BCR19, bit 0. Note: The EEDO pin is multiplexed with the LED3 and RXFRTGD pins. EESK EEPROM Serial Clock Output This pin is designed to directly interface to a serial EE- PROM that uses the 93Cxx EEPROM interface proto- col. EESK is connected to the EEPROM’s clock pin. It is controlled by either the Am79C976 controller directly during a read of the entire EEPROM, or indirectly by the host system by writing to BCR19, bit 1. Note: The EESK pin is multiplexed with the LED1 pin. External Memory Interface ERA[19:0]/FLA[19:0] External Memory Address [19:0] Output The ERA[19:0] pins provide addresses for both the ex- ternal SSRAM and the external boot ROM device. All ERA[19:0] pin outputs are forced to a constant level to conserve power while no access on the External Memory Bus is being performed. FLA[23:20] Boot ROM (Flash) Address [23:20] Output The FLA[23:20] pins provide the 4 most significant bits of the address for the external boot ROM device. All FLA[23:20] pin outputs are forced to a constant level to conserve power while no access on the External Memory Bus is being performed. |
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