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ATtiny48 Datasheet(PDF) 77 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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ATtiny48 Datasheet(HTML) 77 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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77 / 266 page ![]() 77 8008C–AVR–03/09 ATtiny48/88 Signal description (internal signals): count Increment or decrement TCNT0 by 1. clear Clear TCNT0 (set all bits to zero). clk Tn Timer/Counter clock, referred to as clk T0 in the following. top Signalize that TCNT0 has reached maximum value. Depending of the mode of operation used, the counter is cleared or incremented at each timer clock (clk T0). clkT0 can be generated from an external or internal clock source, selected by the Clock Select bits (CS02:0). When no clock source is selected (CS02:0 = 0) the timer is stopped. However, the TCNT0 value can be accessed by the CPU, regardless of whether clk T0 is present or not. A CPU write overrides (has priority over) all counter clear or count operations. The counting sequence is determined by the setting of the Clear Timer on Compare Match bit (CTC0) located in the Timer/Counter Control Register (TCCR0A). For more details about advanced counting sequences, see “Modes of Operation” on page 78. The Timer/Counter Overflow Flag (TOV0) is set according to the mode of operation selected by the CTC0 bit. TOV0 can be used for generating a CPU interrupt. 11.5 Output Compare Unit The 8-bit comparator continuously compares TCNT0 with the Output Compare Registers (OCR0A and OCR0B). Whenever TCNT0 equals OCR0A or OCR0B, the comparator signals a match. A match will set the Output Compare Flag (OCF0A or OCF0B) at the next timer clock cycle. If the corresponding interrupt is enabled, the Output Compare Flag generates an Output Compare interrupt. The Output Compare Flag is automatically cleared when the interrupt is exe- cuted. Alternatively, the flag can be cleared by software by writing a logical one to its I/O bit location. Figure 11-3 shows a block diagram of the Output Compare unit. Figure 11-3. Output Compare Unit, Block Diagram 11.5.1 Compare Match Blocking by TCNT0 Write All CPU write operations to the TCNT0 Register will block any compare match that occur in the next timer clock cycle, even when the timer is stopped. This feature allows OCR0x to be initial- OCFnx (Int.Req.) = (8-bit Comparator ) OCRnx DATA BUS TCNTn |
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