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ADF4372 Datasheet(PDF) 23 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADF4372 Datasheet(HTML) 23 Page - Analog Devices |
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23 / 47 page ![]() Data Sheet ADF4372 Rev. 0 | Page 23 of 47 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION POWER SUPPLIES The ADF4372 contains four multiband VCOs that together cover an octave range of frequencies. To achieve optimal VCO phase noise performance, it is recommended to connect a low noise regulator, such as the ADM7150 or LT3045, to the VCC_VCO pin. Connect the same regulator to the VCC_VCO pin and the VCC_LDO pin. It is recommended to connect 1 μF decoupling capacitors to the 5 V VCO supply. For all other 3.3 V supply pins, use one ADM7150 or one LT3045 regulator. A 1 μF capacitor is also recommended for the VDD_VP pin. Additional decoupling to other supply pins is not required. PCB DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR AN LGA PACKAGE The bottom of the chip scale package has a central exposed thermal pad. The thermal pad on the PCB must be at least as large as the exposed pad. On the PCB, there must be a minimum clearance of 0.25 mm between the thermal pad and the inner edges of the pad pattern. This clearance ensures there is no shorting To improve the thermal performance of the package, use thermal vias on the PCB thermal pad. If vias are used, incorporate them into the thermal pad at the 1.2 mm pitch grid. The via diameter must be between 0.3 mm and 0.33 mm, and the via barrel must be plated with 1 oz. of copper to plug the via into the barrel. For a microwave PLL and VCO synthesizer, such as the ADF4372, take care with the board stackup and layout. Do not consider using FR4 material because it causes an amplitude decrease in signals greater than 3 GHz. Instead, Rogers 4350, Rogers 4003, or Rogers 3003 dielectric material is suitable. Take care with the RF output traces to minimize discontinuities and ensure the best signal integrity. Via placement and grounding are critical. OUTPUT MATCHING The low frequency output can be ac-coupled to the next circuit, if desired. However, if higher output power is required, use a pull-up inductor to increase the output power level. 7.5nH 10pF RF8P VDD_X1 50Ω Figure 37. Optimum Output Stage When differential outputs are not needed, terminate the unused output or combine it with both outputs using a balun. For lower frequencies that are less than 1 GHz, it is recommended to use a 100 nH inductor on the RF8P pin and the RF8N pin. The RF8P and RF8N pins form a differential circuit. Provide each output with the same (or similar) components where possible, including the same shunt inductor value, bypass capacitor, and termination. The RFAUX8P pin and the RFAUX8N pin are effectively the same as the RF8P pin and the RF8N pin and must be treated in the manner as outlined for the RF8P pin and the RF8N pin. The RF16P pin and the RF16N pin can be directly connected to the next circuit stage. These pins are internally matched to 50 Ω and do not require additional decoupling. |
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