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R8C/15 Datasheet(PDF) 57 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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R8C/15 Datasheet(HTML) 57 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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57 / 277 page ![]() R8C/14 Group, R8C/15 Group 9. Clock Generation Circuit Rev.2.10 Jan 19, 2006 Page 45 of 253 REJ09B0164-0210 The following describes the clocks generated by the clock generation circuit. 9.1 Main Clock This clock is supplied by a main clock oscillation circuit. This clock is used as the clock source for the CPU and peripheral function clocks. The main clock oscillation circuit is configured by connecting a resonator between the XIN and XOUT pins. The main clock oscillation circuit contains a feedback resistor, which is disconnected from the oscillation circuit in stop mode in order to reduce the amount of power consumed in the chip. The main clock oscillation circuit may also be configured by feeding an externally generated clock to the XIN pin. Figure 9.7 shows the Examples of Main Clock Connection Circuit. During reset and after reset, the main clock stops. The main clock starts oscillating when the CM05 bit in the CM0 register is set to “0” (main clock on) after setting the CM13 bit in the CM1 register to “1” (XIN- XOUT pin). To use the main clock for the CPU clock source, set the OCD2 bit in the OCD register to “0” (select main clock) after the main clock is oscillating stably. The power consumption can be reduced by setting the CM05 bit in the CM0 register to “1” (stop main clock) if the OCD2 bit is set to “1” (select on-chip oscillator clock). When the clocks externally generated to the XIN pin are input, a main clock does not stop if setting the CM05 bit to “1”. If necessary, use an external circuit to stop the clock. In stop mode, all clocks including the main clock stop. Refer to 9.4 Power Control for details. Figure 9.7 Examples of Main Clock Connection Circuit XIN XOUT Microcomputer (Built-In Feedback Resistor) Rd(1) COUT CIN XIN XOUT Microcomputer (Built-In Feedback Resistor) Externally Derived Clock VCC VSS NOTES : 1. Insert a damping resistor if required. The resistance will vary depending on the oscillator and the oscillation drive capacity setting. Use the value recommended by the maker of the oscillator. When the oscillation drive capacity is set to low, check that oscillation is stable. Also, if the oscillator manufacturer's data sheet specifies that a feedback resistor be added external to the chip, insert a feedback resistor between XIN and XOUT following the instruction. Open Ceramic Resonator External Circuit External Clock Input Clock |
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