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VNF9D5F Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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VNF9D5F Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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12 / 108 page ![]() 3 Protections 3.1 Thermal case temperature monitoring and pre-warning Case-temperature is constantly monitored via a 10-bit ADC converter and data is available in the dedicated status register (thermal sensor voltage register, address 0x31h). Three different thermal warnings TW1, TW2, TW3 will be mirrored in all the OUTSRx status registers (addresses from 0x20h to 0x21h), referring to 120 ºC, 130 ºC and 140 ºC frame temperature thresholds, respectively. On top of that, the content of TW1 bit is reflected in the Global Status Byte (bit1 – TCASE). This bit is set if the frame temperature is greater than the threshold (120 ºC) and can be used as a global temperature pre-warning. The bit is cleared automatically when the frame temperature drops below the case-temperature reset threshold (TCR1). 3.2 Junction overtemperature (OT) If the junction temperature of a channel rises above the shutdown temperature TTSD, an overtemperature (OT) event is detected. The channel is switched OFF and the corresponding bit in the Address OUTSRx register - Channel Feedback Status Register (CHFBSR) is set. As a consequence, the thermal shutdown bit (TSD/PL, bit 4) in the Global Status Byte and the Global Error Flag are set. In Normal Mode, each output channel can be either set in latched OFF or time limited auto-restart operation in case of a junction over temperature event. • In latched OFF operation: the output remains switched OFF until the junction temperature falls below the reset threshold TR. In order to restart the channel, after elapsing of restart delay time (tD_RESTART), the MCU shall reset the latch-off event by refreshing the programmed value in the dedicated register (CHLOFFTCR0). The action will clear the corresponding CHLOFFSR bit in Output Status Register OUTSRx and the bit 4 (TSD/PL bit) in the Global Status Byte. • In time limited auto-restart operation: during the programmed time, the output is switched off as described and switches on again automatically when the junction temperature falls below the reset temperature TR and restart delay time (tD_RESTART) is elapsed. In order to allow asynchronous diagnostic, the status bit is latched during OFF state of the channel and it is automatically cleared when the junction temperature falls below the thermal reset temperature (TRS) of OT detection. It has to be mentioned that the time limited autorestart (tBLANKING) and restart delay time (tD_RESTART) are contemporarily running, so in case tBLANKING is programmed with a smaller value as tD_RESTART the channel will stay latched-off after the first OT intervention. After the programmed time has elapsed, the output remains switched OFF and acts as latch-off mode. In fail-safe mode the channel works in auto-restart mode with restart delay time tD_RESTART after each OT event. Figure 5. Normal mode, short circuit - Programmable Blanking Window (PBW) > tD_RESTART Iout OTDIFF_DIAG OT_DIAG Latch Off delay→ fixed time window Power Limitation ILIMH Power Limitation TPBW > TLOFF Channel is permanently latched off due to PBW function Latch Off Latch Off PBW delay → time window related to parameter in CHLOFFTCR register OT_FAULT counter is active counter is inactive counter is active ILIMH VNF9D5F Protections DS13946 - Rev 8 page 12/108 |
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