SH7201 datasheet(115/1196 Pages) RENESAS

115 / 1196 page

Section 4 Clock Pulse Generator (CPG)

Rev. 2.00 Sep. 07, 2007 Page 87 of 1164

REJ09B0321-0200

4.5

Changing the Frequency

The frequency of the internal clock (I

φ) and peripheral clock (Pφ) can be changed either by

changing the multiplication rate of PLL circuit 1 or by changing the division rates of divider. All

of these are controlled by software through the frequency control register (FRQCR). The methods

are described below.

4.5.1

Changing the Multiplication Rate

A PLL settling time is required when the multiplication rate of PLL circuit 1 is changed. The on-

chip WDT counts the settling time.

1. In the initial state, the multiplication rate of PLL circuit 1 is 1 time.

2. Set a value that will become the specified oscillation settling time in the WDT and stop the

WDT. The following must be set:

WTCSR.TME

= 0: WDT stops

WTCSR.CKS[2:0]: Division ratio of WDT count clock

WTCNT counter: Initial counter value

3. Set the desired value in the STC[2:0] bits. The division ratio can also be set in the IFC[2:0] and

PFC[2:0] bits.

4. This LSI pauses temporarily and the WDT starts incrementing. The internal and peripheral

clocks both stop and the WDT is supplied with the clock. The clock will continue to be output

at the CKIO pin. This state is the same as software standby mode. Whether or not registers are

initialized depends on the module. For details, see section 25, Power-Down Modes.

5. Supply of the clock that has been set begins at WDT count overflow, and this LSI begins

operating again. The WDT stops after it overflows.

SH7201 Datasheet(PDF) 115 Page - Renesas Technology Corp