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AN4650 Datasheet(PDF) 98 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN4650
Description  This document is intended to provide usage information
PDF  102 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN4650 Datasheet(HTML) 98 Page - STMicroelectronics

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Self-test
AN4650
98/102
DocID027415 Rev 1
10
Self-test
The embedded self-test functions allows checking the device functionality without moving it.
10.1
Accelerometer self-test
When the accelerometer self-test is enabled, an actuation force is applied to the sensor,
simulating a definite input acceleration. In this case the sensor outputs exhibit a change in
their DC levels which are related to the selected full scale through the sensitivity value.
The accelerometer self-test function is off when the ST_XL[1:0] bits of the CTRL5_C
register are programmed to 00b; it is enabled when the ST_XL bits are set to 01b (positive
sign self-test) or 10b (negative sign self-test).
When the accelerometer self-test is activated, the sensor output level is given by the
algebric sum of the signals produced by the acceleration acting on the sensor and by the
electrostatic test-force. The complete accelerometer self-test procedure is indicated in
Figure 31.
10.2
Gyroscope self-test
The gyroscope self-test allows testing of the mechanical and electrical part of the gyroscope
sensor: when it is activated, an actuation force is applied to the sensor, emulating a definite
Coriolis force, and the seismic mass is moved by means of this electrostatic test-force. In
this case the sensor output exhibits an output change.
The gyroscope self-test function is off when the ST_G[1:0] bits of the CTRL5_C register are
programmed to 00b; it is enabled when the ST_G bits are set to 01b (positive sign self-test)
or 11b (negative sign self-test).
When the gyroscope self-test is active, the sensor output level is given by the algebraic sum
of the signals produced by the velocity acting on the sensor and by the electrostatic test-
force. The complete gyroscope self-test procedure is indicated in Figure 32.



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