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82375EB Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Intel Corporation |
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82375EB Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Intel Corporation |
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11 / 131 page ![]() 82375EBSB For EISA-initiated transfers to the PCI Bus the PCEB is a PCI master The PCEB permits EISA devices to access either PCI memory or IO While all PCI IO transfers are single cycle PCI memory cycles can be either single cycle or burst depending on the status of the PCEB’s Line Buffers During EISA reads of PCI memory the PCEB uses a burst read cycle of four Dwords to prefetch data into a Line Buffer During EISA-to- PCI memory writes the PCEB uses PCI burst cycles to flush the Line Buffers The PCEB contains a program- mable Master Latency Timer that provides the PCEB with a guaranteed time slice on the PCI Bus after which it surrenders the bus As a master on the PCI Bus the PCEB generates address and command signals (CBE 30 ) address parity for read and write cycles and data parity for write cycles As a slave the PCEB generates data parity for read cycles Parity checking is not supported The PCEB as a resource can be locked by any PCI master In the context of locked cycles the entire PCEB subsystem (including the EISA Bus) is considered a single resource PCI Bus Arbitration The PCI arbiter supports six PCI mastersthe HostPCI bridge PCEB and four other PCI masters The arbiter can be programmed for twelve fixed priority schemes a rotating scheme or a combination of the fixed and rotating schemes The arbiter can be programmed for bus parking that permits the HostPCI Bridge default access to the PCI Bus when no other device is requesting service The arbiter also contains an efficient PCI retry mechanism to minimize PCI Bus thrashing when the PCEB generates a retry EISA Bus Interface The PCEB contains a fully EISA-compatible master and slave interface The PCEB directly drives eight EISA slots without external data or address buffering The PCEB is only a master or slave on the EISA Bus for transfers between the EISA Bus and PCI Bus For transfers contained to the EISA Bus the PCEB is never a master or slave However the data swap buffers contained in the PCEB are involved in these transfers if data size translation is needed The PCEB also provides support for IO recovery EISAISA masters and DMA can access PCI memory or IO The PCEB only forwards EISA cycles to the PCI Bus if the address of the transfer matches one of the address ranges programmed into the PCEB for EISA-to- PCI positive decode This includes the main memory segments used for generating MEMCS from the EISA Bus one of the four programmable memory regions or one of the four programmable IO regions For EISA- initiated accesses to the PCI Bus the PCEB is a slave on the EISA Bus IO accesses are always non-buffered and memory accesses can be either non-buffered or buffered via the Line Buffers For buffered accesses burst cycles are supported During PCI-initiated cycles to the EISA Bus the PCEB is an EISA master Single cycle transfers are used for I O and memory readwrite cycles from PCI to EISA PCIEISA Address Decoding The PCEB contains two address decodersone to decode PCI-initiated cycles and the other to decode EISA- initiated cycles The two decoders permit the PCI and EISA Buses to operate concurrently The PCEB can also be programmed to provide main memory address decoding on behalf of the HostPCI bridge When programmed the PCEB monitors the PCI and EISA bus cycle addresses and generates a memory chip select signal (MEMCS ) indicating that the current cycle is targeted to main memory residing behind the HostPCI bridge Programmable features include readwrite attributes for specific memory seg- ments and the enablingdisabling of a memory hole If not used the MEMCS feature can be disabled 11 |
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