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TPS62933O Datasheet(PDF) 29 Page - Texas Instruments

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Part # TPS62933O
Description  TPS62933 3.8-V to 30-V, 3-A Synchronous Buck Converter in SOT583 Package
PDF  47 Pages
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Manufacturer  TI [Texas Instruments]
Direct Link  http://www.ti.com
Logo TI - Texas Instruments

TPS62933O Datasheet(HTML) 29 Page - Texas Instruments

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Equation 23. Using the design example values, IOUT_MAX = 3 A, CIN_EFF = 2 × 3.45 = 6.9 μF, and fSW = 500 kHz,
yields an input voltage ripple of 222 mV and a RMS input ripple current of 1.22 A.
u
'
u
u
OUT _ MAX
IN
OUT _ MAX
ESR _ MAX
IN
SW
I
0.25
V
(I
R
)
C
f
(23)
where
• RESR_MAX = maximum series resistance of the input capacitor. It is approximately 1.5 mΩ of two capacitors in
paralleled.
9.2.2.10 Feedforward Capacitor CFF Selection
In some cases, a feedforward capacitor can be used across RFBT to improve the load transient response or
improve the loop phase margin. This is especially true when values of RFBT > 100 kΩ are used. Large values
of RFBT in combination with the parasitic capacitance at the FB pin can create a small signal pole that interferes
with the loop stability. A CFF helps mitigate this effect. Use lower values to determine if any advantage is gained
by the use of a CFF capacitor.
The Optimizing Transient Response of Internally Compensated DC-DC Converters with Feedforward Capacitor
Application Report is helpful when experimenting with a feedforward capacitor.
For this example design, a 10-pF capacitor C9 can be mounted to boost load transient performance.
9.2.2.11 Maximum Ambient Temperature
As with any power conversion device, the TPS62933 dissipates internal power while operating. The effect of
this power dissipation is to raise the internal temperature of the converter above ambient. The internal die
temperature (TJ) is a function of the following:
• Ambient temperature
• Power loss
• Effective thermal resistance, RθJA, of the device
• PCB combination
The maximum internal die temperature for the TPS62933 must be limited to 150°C. This establishes a limit on
the maximum device power dissipation and, therefore, the load current. Equation 24 shows the relationships
between the important parameters. It is easy to see that larger ambient temperatures (TA) and larger values
of RθJA reduce the maximum available output current. The converter efficiency can be estimated by using
the curves provided in this data sheet. Note that these curves include the power loss in the inductor. If the
desired operating conditions cannot be found in one of the curves, then interpolation can be used to estimate
the efficiency. Alternatively, the EVM can be adjusted to match the desired application requirements and the
efficiency can be measured directly. The correct value of RθJA is more difficult to estimate. As stated in the
Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics Application Report, the value of RθJA given in the Thermal
Information table is not valid for design purposes and must not be used to estimate the thermal performance of
the application. The values reported in that table were measured under a specific set of conditions that are rarely
obtained in an actual application. The data given for RθJC(bott) and ΨJT can be useful when determining thermal
performance. See the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics Application Report for more information
and the resources given at the end of this section.
1
1
T
K
u
u
K
J
A
OUT _ MAX
JA
OUT
(T -T )
I
R
V
(24)
where
• ŋ = efficiency
The effective RθJA is a critical parameter and depends on many factors such as the following:
• Power dissipation
www.ti.com
TPS62933
SLUSEA4A – JUNE 2021 – REVISED DECEMBER 2021
Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated
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