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AFE8405 Datasheet(PDF) 46 Page - Texas Instruments |
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AFE8405 Datasheet(HTML) 46 Page - Texas Instruments |
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46 / 152 page ![]() 7.2.2 DDC Mixer B0119-01 4to2 Select 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 20 20 18 18 Demux and Round Sin Cos FromNCO mixer_gain From rx_distribution Bus I A To Channel Delay Q A Q B I B AFE8405 14-BIT, 85-MSPS, SINGLE-ADC, 8-CHANNEL WIDEBAND RECEIVER SLWS212 – OCTOBER 2008 www.ti.com Each AFE8405 downconversion block can process two CDMA carriers or a single UMTS carrier. Signal data is selected from one of four ports for real inputs, or two of four ports for complex inputs. Data from the selected port(s) is multiplied with a complex, programmable, numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) which tunes the signal of interest to baseband. The delay adjust and zero pad blocks permit adjustment of the delay in the end-to-end channel. Zero padding interpolates the signal to the rxclk rate. Filtering consists of a six-stage CIC filter which decimates the tuned data by a factor from 4 to 32, a compensating FIR filter (CFIR) which decimates by a factor of two, followed by a programmable FIR filter (PFIR) which does not decimate. The output interface block can be programmed to decimate by 2 if desired. The RMS power meter measures the power within the channel bandwidth. The AGC automatically drives the gain and keeps the magnitude of the signal at a user-specified level. This allows fewer bits to represent the signal. The serial output interface formats and rounds the output data. Each of the previously mentioned blocks is described in greater detail in the following sections. Figure 7-15. Mixer Functional Block Diagram The receive mixer translates the input (from one of the input signal sources) to baseband where subsequent filtering is performed to isolate the signal of interest. The mixer is a complex multiplier that accepts 18-bit I and 18-bit Q signal data from the receive input interface and 20-bit sine and cosine sequences from the NCO. The NCO generates a mixing frequency (sometimes referred to as a local oscillator, or LO) specified by the user so that the desired signal is tuned to 0 Hz. A DDC channel can support one UMTS signal directly, or two CDMA channels at half the input rate. When in CDMA mode, the path selection and the mixer tuning and phase of each channel can be set independently. The mixer output produces two complex streams; one representing the signal path for the A-side DDC, the other for the B-side. Each of these streams drives a channel delay and zero pad block. The maximum input rate for UMTS is rxclk for either real or complex input data. The maximum input rate in CDMA mode with real inputs is rxclk (remix_only is set, see the following). The maximum input rate in CDMA mode with complex inputs is rxclk/2 due to sharing of multiplier resources. RECEIVE DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING 46 Submit Documentation Feedback |
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