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DP8496 Datasheet(PDF) 67 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

[Old version datasheet] Texas Instruments acquired National semiconductor.
Part # DP8496
Description  SCSI-2 Disk Data Controller
PDF  92 Pages
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Manufacturer  NSC [National Semiconductor (TI)]
Direct Link  http://www.national.com
Logo NSC - National Semiconductor (TI)

DP8496 Datasheet(HTML) 67 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

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50 Application Information Buffer Memory Interfacing
in a Fast SCSI Implementation (Continued)
There is also a PAL programmed to provide the chip select
signals Additionally the HPC46003 has many input and
output pins available for drive control
The disk connections are straight forward The disk control-
ler accepts the unencoded NRZ from any encoderdecoder
here the 17 ENDEC is shown The Read channel is the last
block before the head’s preamp This schematic shows only
those read-channel connections that apply to the disk con-
troller portion of the disk
The ‘96B97 have an advanced SCSI controller
This
means the on-board mController does not need extremely
sophisticated firmware for controlling the SCSI interface
They also have high level disk control commands The
m
Controller can just issue simple commands with no further
need for intervention
To set up the DP8496DP8497 a few registers need to be
initialized The first setup register is SUP1 at 60h The bits in
this application are defined as
Bit
Name
Description
7 6
CLK (10)
These two bits are set to 01 for a
20 MHz bus clock
5
SWS
This bit is for SRAM wait states it does
not apply to systems using DRAMs for
their buffer memory Here it is set to 0 as
a default
4
DFP
This bit when set disables the use of
fast page mode DRAMs Here it is set to
0 because fast page mode is necessary
to acheive the high bandwidth
3 2
DD (10)
These bits select the DRAM size Since
256k x 16’s are used the values for
these bits should be 01
1
RSEL
This is the RAM select bit Here it is 1 to
select DRAMs
0
RWID
RAM Data Path Width Here it is 0 for
word mode
Therefore the value to load at 60h in the DP8496DP8497 is
01000110 or 46h
The setup register SUP2 is concerned with how the proces-
sor accesses are performed and the enabling and type of
parity for the buffer and SCSI interfaces Here it is loaded as
follows
Bit
Name
Description
7
AI
Auto Increment Depends on how the proc-
essor wants to access the buffer memory
Since it depends on the software it is set to
0 here for example
6
BPP
Buffer Parity Polarity Even parity is chosen
arbitrarily so this bit is set to 1
5
BPE
Buffer Parity Enable This isa1to enable the
buffer memory parity checks
4
SPP
SCSI Parity Polarity Here Odd parity is cho-
sen so the bit is set to 0
3
SPE
SCSI Parity Enable This is set to 1 to check
the parity on the SCSI bus when the condi-
tions are met
2 – 0
SID
SCSI ID This is set in this example to be 110
(6) to make it the next highest priority after
the initiator This is a good priority for a boot
drive But typically the mC’s firmware will set
this value based on switches or jumpers set
by the user
Thus the value to be written to the SUP2 register at 61h is
01101110 or 7Eh
The third setup register SUP3 has only one bit to set for this
configuration The bit is the CI bit the Combine Interrupts
bit It is 0 to make the disk related interrupts appear on the
DINT pin and the SCSI related interrupts to appear on the
SINT pin Therefore a value of 00 should be written to the
SUP3 register at 62h
The DP8496DP8497 devices are extremely efficient in pro-
viding high speed disk control and a SCSI interface The
disk control and interface functions in this application of a
512 KByte buffer Fast 10 MBytessec differential SCSI
and a high performance mController can be made using only
12 chips
TLF11212 – 8
FIGURE 52
67



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