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LTC2984 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Analog Devices

Part # LTC2984
Description  Multi-Sensor High Accuracy Digital Temperature Measurement System with EEPROM
PDF  78 Pages
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Manufacturer  AD [Analog Devices]
Direct Link  http://www.analog.com
Logo AD - Analog Devices

LTC2984 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Analog Devices

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LTC2984
21
2984fb
For more information www.linear.com/LTC2984
BitsB4toB0determinewhichinputchanneltheconversion
is performed upon and are simply the binary equivalent
of the channel number (see Table 7). These bits are also
usedforEEPROMreadandwriteoperations(seeTable14).
Bit B5 should be set to 0.
Bits B7 and B6 serve as start/done bits. In order to start
a conversion, these bits must be set to “10” (B7=1 and
B6=0). When the conversion begins, the INTERRUPT
pin goes LOW. Once the conversion is complete, bits B7
and B6 will toggle to “01” (B7=0 and B6=1) (Address =
0x000) and the INTERRUPT pin will go HIGH, indicating
the conversion is complete and the result is available.
State 4: Conversion
The measurement cycle starts after the initiate conversion
command is written into RAM location 0x000 (Table 6).
The LTC2984 simultaneously measures the selected input
sensor, sense resistors (RTDs and thermistors), and cold
junction temperatures if applicable (thermocouples).
Once the conversion is started, the user is locked out of
the RAM, with the exception of reading status data stored
in RAM memory location 0x000.
Once the conversion is started the INTERRUPT pin goes
low. Depending on the sensor configuration, two or three
82ms cycles are required per temperature result. These
correspond to conversion rates of 167ms and 251ms,
respectively.Detailsdescribingthesemodesaredescribed
in the 2- and 3-cycle Conversion Modes section of the
data sheet.
The end of conversion can be monitored either through the
interrupt pin (LOW to HIGH transition), or by reading the com-
mandstatusregisterinRAMmemorylocation0x000(startbit,
B7, toggles from 1 to 0 and DONE bit, B6, toggles from 0 to 1).
State 5: Read Results
Once the conversion is complete, the conversion results
can be read from RAM memory locations corresponding
to the input channel (see Table 8).
The conversion result is 32 bits long and contains both
the sensor temperature (D23 to D0) and sensor fault data
(D31 to D24) (see Tables 9A and 9B).
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The result is reported in °C for all temperature sensors
with a range of –273.16°C to 8192°C and 1/1024°C
resolution or in °F with a range of –459.67°F to 8192°F
with 1/1024°F resolution. Included with the conver-
sion result are seven sensor fault bits and a valid bit.
These bits are set to a 1 if there was a problem as-
sociated with the corresponding conversion result
(see Table 10). Two types of errors are reported: hard
errors and soft errors. Hard errors indicate the reading is
invalid and the resulting temperature reported is –999°C
or °F. Soft errors indicate operation beyond the normal
temperature range of the sensor or the input range of the
ADC. In this case, the calculated temperature is reported
but the accuracy may be compromised. Details relating
to each fault type are sensor specific and are described
in detail in the sensor specific sections of this data sheet.
Bit D24 is the valid bit and will be set to a 1 for valid data.
Oncethedatareadiscomplete,thedeviceisreadyforanew
initiate conversion command. In cases where new channel
configuration data is required, the user has access to the
RAM in order to modify existing channel assignment data.
Table 8. Conversion Result Memory Map
CONVERSION
CHANNEL
START
ADDRESS
END ADDRESS SIZE (BYTES)
CH1
0x010
0x013
4
CH2
0x014
0x017
4
CH3
0x018
0x01B
4
CH4
0x01C
0x01F
4
CH5
0x020
0x023
4
CH6
0x024
0x027
4
CH7
0x028
0x02B
4
CH8
0x02C
0x02F
4
CH9
0x030
0x033
4
CH10
0x034
0x037
4
CH11
0x038
0x03B
4
CH12
0x03C
0x03F
4
CH13
0x040
0x043
4
CH14
0x044
0x047
4
CH15
0x048
0x04B
4
CH16
0x04C
0x04F
4
CH17
0x050
0x053
4
CH18
0x054
0x057
4
CH19
0x058
0x05B
4
CH20
0x05C
0x05F
4



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