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ADC14X250 Datasheet(PDF) 29 Page - Texas Instruments |
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ADC14X250 Datasheet(HTML) 29 Page - Texas Instruments |
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29 / 69 page ![]() SYNCb K28.5 Serial Data ILA CLKIN SYSREF Tx Frame Clk K28.5 XXX Tx LMFC Boundary tS-SYNCb-F SYNCb de-assertion latched SYNCb assertion latched XXX ILA Valid Data SYSREF assertion latched Frame Clock Alignment Code Group Synchronization Initial Frame and Lane Synchronization Data Transmission tS-SYNCb-F tS-SYS tH-SYS tD-LMFC tH-SYNCb-F tILA tD-ILA tS-SYNCb tD-K28 tD-DATA tPH-SYS tPL-SYS 29 ADC14X250 www.ti.com SLASE49 – DECEMBER 2015 Product Folder Links: ADC14X250 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Table 5. Supported Test Pattern Sequences (continued) Test Pattern Description Common Purpose PRBS PRBS 7/15/23 Complies with ITU-T O.150 specification and is compatible with J-BERT equipment Jitter and bit error rate testing 8.3.11 JESD204B Link Initialization A JESD204B link is established via link initialization, which involves the following steps: frame alignment, code group synchronization, and initial lane synchronization. These steps are shown in Figure 36. Link initialization must occur between the transmitting device (ADC14X250) and receiving device before sampled data may be transmitted over the link. The link initialization steps described here are specifically for the ADC14X250 device, supporting JESD204B subclass 1. Figure 36. Link-initialization Timing and Flow Diagram The Frame Alignment step requires alignment of the frame and local multi-frame clocks within the ADC14X250 device to an external reference. This is accomplished by providing the device clock and SYSREF clock to the CLKIN and SYSREF inputs, respectively. The ADC14X250 device aligns its frame clock and LMFC to any SYSREF rising edge event, offset by a SYSREF-to-LMFC propagation delay. The SYSREF signal must be source synchronous to the device clock; therefore, the SYSREF rising edge must meet setup and hold requirements relative to the signal at the CLKIN input. If these requirements cannot be met, then the alignment of the internal frame and multi-frame clocks cannot be ensured. As a result, a link may still be established, but the latency through the link cannot be deterministic. Frame alignment may occur at any time; although, a re-alignment of the internal frame clock and LMFC will break the link. Note that frame alignment is not required for the ADC14X250 device to establish a link because the device automatically generates the clocks on power-up with unknown phase alignment. Code Group Synchronization is initiated when the receiver sends a synchronization request by asserting the SYNCb input of the ADC14X250 device to a logic low state (SYNCb+ < SYNCb–). After the SYNCb assertion is detected, the ADC14X250 device outputs K28.5 symbols on all serial lanes that are used by the receiver to synchronize and time align its clock and data recovery (CDR) block to the known symbols. The SYNCb signal must be asserted for at least 4 frame clock cycles otherwise the event is ignored by the ADC14X250 device. Code group synchronization is completed when the receiver de-asserts the SYNCb signal to a logic high state. After the ADC14X250 detects a de-assertion of its SYNCb input, the Initial Lane Synchronization step begins on the following LMFC boundary. The ADC14X250 device outputs 4 multi-frames of information that compose the ILA sequence. This sequence contains information about the data transmitted on the link. The initial lane synchronization step and link initialization conclude when the ILA is finished and immediately transitions into Data Transmission. During data transmission, valid sampled data is transmitted across the link until the link is broken. |
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