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LTC6952 Datasheet(PDF) 53 Page - Analog Devices |
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LTC6952 Datasheet(HTML) 53 Page - Analog Devices |
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53 / 80 page ![]() LTC6952 53 6952f For more information www.analog.com Preliminary Technical Data Advance Product Information Subject to Change Rev PrA Power and FILT Register Programming For correct PLL operation on the CONTROLLER, all internal blocks should be enabled. Additionally, the REF and VCO input signals have a sufficient slew rate and power to not need the FILT or BST bits: CONTROLLER Reg02 = h00 The FOLLOWER doesn’t need the FILTV bit either: FOLLOWER Reg02 = h00 Output Power-Down Programming During initial setup and synchronization, all used outputs should be set to full power. These bits will be used later to place the ICs in a lower power mode while waiting for SYSREF requests: CONTROLLER Reg03 = h00 CONTROLLER Reg04 = h00 CONTROLLER Reg05 = h00 FOLLOWER Reg03 = h03 FOLLOWER Reg04 = h00 FOLLOWER Reg05 = h00 RAO and PARSYNC Programming PARSYNC should be set to “0” for the CONTROLLER since this example is not a ParallelSync application. RAO should also be set to “0” unless a highly accurate reference input- to-clock output timing is required. Note that RAO for the LTC6953 FOLLOWER is not applicable. Lock Detect Programming (CONTROLLER Only) Next, determine the lock indicator window from fPFD. From Table 4 we see that LKWIN = 0 with a tLWW of 3ns. The LTC6952 will consider the loop “locked” as long as the phase coincidence at the PFD is within ±3ns, or 108° as calculated below. phase = 360° • tLWW • fPFD = 360° • 3n • 100M ≈ 108° APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Larger values of COUNTS lead to more accurate and stable lock indications at the expense of longer lock indication times. A COUNTS value of 2048 will work for this applica- tion. From Table 5, LKCT[1:0] = 3 for 2048 counts. R and N Divider Programming The previously determined R and N divider values for the CONTROLLER are 1 and 40, respectively. R and N for the FOLLOWER are not applicable and can be set to 0. Using these values and the PARSYNC and lock detector values, registers 6 through 9 can be programmed for the CONTROLLER: CONTROLLER Reg06 = h0C CONTROLLER Reg07 = h01 CONTROLLER Reg08 = h00 CONTROLLER Reg09 = h28 Note that registers 6 through 9 for the LTC6953 FOLLOWER are not applicable. Charge Pump Function and Current Programming Disable all the charge pump functions (CPMID, CPWIDE, CPRST, CPUP, CPDN, and CPINV), allowing the loop to lock. Using Table 6 with the previously selected ICP of 11.2mA gives CP[4:0] = h13. The FOLLOWER charge pump settings are not applicable. SYNC and SYSREF Global Modes Programming Bit EZMD controls whether the IC is an EZSync standalone/ controller (“0”) or follower (“1”). Bit SRQMD determines if the part is in synchronization mode (“0”) or SYSREF request mode (“1”). SYSCT programs the number of pulses for any output in pulsed SYSREF mode (# pulses = 2SYSCT, so SYSCT = 2 to achieve four pulses for this example). Combining this information with the previously determined charge pump controls, registers h0A and h0B can be programmed: CONTROLLER Reg0A = h13 CONTROLLER Reg0B = h04 FOLLOWER Reg0A = N/A FOLLOWER Reg0B = h14 |
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