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DS26521 Datasheet(PDF) 74 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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DS26521 Datasheet(HTML) 74 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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74 / 258 page ![]() DS26521 Single T1/E1/J1 Transceiver 74 of 258 Figure 8-20. Typical Monitor Application PRIMARY T1/E1 TERMINATING DEVICE MONITOR PORT JACK T1/E1 LINE X F M R DS26521 Rt Rm Rm SECONDARY T1/E1 TERMINATING DEVICE 8.11.3.4 Loss of Signal (LOS) The DS26521 uses both the digital and analog loss-detection method in compliance with the latest ANSI T1.231 for T1/J1 and ITU-T G.775, or ETS 300 233 for E1 mode of operation. Loss of signal (LOS) is detected if the receiver level falls below a threshold analog voltage for certain duration. Alternatively, this can be termed as having received “0s” for a certain duration. The signal level and timing duration are defined in accordance with the ANSI T1.231, ITU-T G.775, or ETS 300 233 specifications. For short-haul mode, the loss-detection thresholds are based on cable loss of 12dB to 18dB for both T1/J1 and E1 modes. The loss thresholds are selectable based on Table 9-19. For long-haul mode, the LOS detection threshold is based on cable loss of 30dB to 38dB for T1/J1 and 30dB to 45dB for E1 mode. Note there is no explicit bit called short-haul mode selection. Loss declaration level is set at 3dB lower that the maximum sensitivity setting programmed in Table 9-19. The loss state is exited when the receiver detects a certain ones density at the maximum sensitivity level or higher, which is 3dB higher than the loss-detection level. The loss-detection signal level and loss-reset signal level are defined with hysteresis to prevent the receiver from bouncing between “LOS” and “no LOS” states. Table 8-33 outlines the specifications governing the loss function. Table 8-33. ANSI T1.231, ITU-T G.775, and ETS 300 233 Loss Criteria Specifications STANDARD CRITERIA ANSI T1.231 ITU-T G.775 ETS 300 233 Loss Detection No pulses are detected for 175 ±75 bits. No pulses are detected for duration of 10 to 255-bit periods. No pulses are detected for a duration of 2048-bit periods or 1ms. Loss Reset Loss is terminated if a duration of 12.5% ones are detected over duration of 175 ±75 bits. Loss is not terminated if 8 consecutive zeros are found if B8ZS encoding is used. If B8ZS is not used, loss is not terminated if 100 consecutive pulses are zero. The incoming signal has transitions for duration of 10 to 255-bit periods. Loss reset criteria are not defined. |
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