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33903 Datasheet(PDF) 34 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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33903 Datasheet(HTML) 34 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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34 / 104 page ![]() Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data 34 Freescale Semiconductor 33903/4/5 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION INTRODUCTION FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION INTRODUCTION The MC33903_4_5 is the second generation of System Basis Chip, combining: - Advanced power management unit for the MCU, the integrated CAN interface and for the additional ICs such as sensors, CAN transceiver. - Built in enhanced high speed CAN interface (ISO11898- 2 and -5), with local and bus failure diagnostic, protection and fail-safe operation mode. - Built in LIN interface, compliant to LIN 2.1 and J2602-2 specification, with local and bus failure diagnostic and protection. - Innovative hardware configurable fail-safe state machine solution. - Multiple LP Modes, with low current consumption. - Family concept with pin compatibility; with and without LIN interface devices. FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION POWER SUPPLY (VSUP/1 AND VSUP2) Note: VSUP1 and VSUP2 supplies are internally connected on part number MC33903BDEK and MC33903BSEK. VSUP1 is the input pin for the internal supply and the VDD regulator. VSUP2 is the input pin for the 5 V-CAN regulator, LIN’s interfaces and I/O functions. The VSUP block includes over and under-voltage detections which can generate interrupt. The device includes a loss of battery detector connected to VSUP/1. Loss of battery is reported through a bit (called BATFAIL). This generates a POR (Power On Reset). VDD VOLTAGE REGULATOR (VDD) The regulator has two main modes of operation (Normal Mode and LP Mode). It can operate with or without an external PNP transistor. In Normal Mode, without external PNP, the max DC capability is 150 mA. Current limitation, temperature pre- warning flag and over-temperature shutdown features are included. When VDD is turned ON, rise time from 0 to 5.0 V is controlled. Output voltage is 5.0 V. A 3.3 V option is available via dedicated part number. If current higher than 150 mA is required, an external PNP transistor must be connected to VE (PNP emitter) and VB (PNP base) pins, in order to increase total current capability and share the power dissipation between internal VDD transistor and the external transistor. See External Transistor Q1 (VE and VB). The PNP can be used even if current is less than 150 mA, depending upon ambient temperature, maximum supply and thermal resistance. Typically, above 100-200 mA, an external ballast transistor is recommended. VDD REGULATOR IN LP MODE When the device is set in LP VDD ON Mode, the VDD regulator is able to supply the MCU with a DC current below typically 1.5 mA (LP-ITH). Transient current can also be supplied up to a tenth of a mA. Current in excess of 1.5 mA is detected, and this event is managed by the device logic (Wake-Up detection, timer start for over-current duration monitoring or watchdog refresh). EXTERNAL TRANSISTOR Q1 (VE AND VB) The device has a dedicated circuit to allow usage of an external “P” type transistor, with the objective to share the power dissipation between the internal transistor of the VDD regulator and the external transistor. The recommended bipolar PNP transistor is MJD42C or BCP52-16. When the external PNP is connected, the current is shared between the internal path transistor and the external PNP, with the following typical ratio: 1/3 in the internal transistor and 2/3 in the external PNP. The PNP activation and control is done by SPI. The device is able to operate without an external transistor. In this case, the VE and VB pins must remain open. 5 V-CAN VOLTAGE REGULATOR FOR CAN AND ANALOG MUX This regulator is supplied from the VSUP/2 pin. A capacitor is required at 5 V-CAN pin. Analog MUX and part of the LIN interfaces are supplied from 5 V-CAN. Consequently, the 5 V-CAN must be ON in order to have Analog MUX operating and to have the LIN interface operating in TXD/RXD Mode. The 5 V-CAN regulator is OFF by default and must be turned ON by SPI. In Debug Mode, the 5 V-CAN is ON by default. V AUXILIARY OUTPUT, 5.0 AND 3.3 V SELECTABLE (VB-AUX, VC-AUX, AND VCAUX) - Q2 The VAUX block is used to provide an auxiliary voltage output, 5.0 or 3.3 V, selectable by the SPI. It uses an external PNP pass transistor for flexibility and power dissipation constraints. The external recommended bipolar transistors are MJD42C or BCP52-16. An over-current and under-voltage detectors are provided. |
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