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GX1 Datasheet(PDF) 124 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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GX1 Datasheet(HTML) 124 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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124 / 247 page ![]() www.national.com 124 Revision 1.0 Integrated Functions (Continued) The SDRAM interface timings are programmable. The SHFTSDCLK bits in the MC_MEM_CNTRL2 register can be used to change the relationship between SDCLK and the control/address/data signals to meet setup and hold time requirements for SDRAM across different board lay- outs. SHFTSDCLK bit values are selected based upon the SDRAM signals loads and the core frequency (refer to Fig- ures 6-9 and 6-10 on page 202). Figure 4-10 shows an example of how the SHFTSDCLK bits setting affects SDCLK. The PCI clock is the input clock to the GX1 processor. The core clock is the internal proces- sor clock that is multiplied up. The memory controller runs off this core clock. The memory clock is generated by divid- ing down the core clock. SDCLK is generated from the memory clock. In the example diagram, the processor clock is running 6X times the PCI clock and the memory clock is running in divide by 3 mode. The SDRAM control, address, and data signals are driven off edge "x1" of the memory clock to be setup before edge "y1". With no shift applied, the control signals could end up being latched on edge "x2" of the SDCLK. A shift value of two or three could be used so that SDCLK at the SDRAM is centered around when the control signals change. Figure 4-10. Effects of SHFTSDCLK Programming Bits Example 0 123 4 5 6 PCI Clock Core Clock Memory Clock (Internal) (Internal) CNTRL SDCLK SDCLK (Note) (Note) Note: The first SDCLK shows how SDCLK operates with the SHFTSDCLK bits = 000, no shift. The second SDCLK shows how SDCLK operates with the SHFTSDCLK bits = 001, shift 0.5 core clock. (See MC_MEMCNTRL2 bits [5:3], Table 4-15 on page 114, for remaining decode values.) 1 0 2 3 4 Shift = Valid x2 y2 x1 y1 |
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