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AD9173 Datasheet(PDF) 30 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9173 Datasheet(HTML) 30 Page - Analog Devices |
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30 / 144 page ![]() Data Sheet AD9173 JESD204B SERIAL DATA INTERFACE analog.com Rev. C | 30 of 144 JESD204B OVERVIEW The AD9173 has eight JESD204B data ports that receive data. The eight JESD204B ports can be configured as part of a single or dual JESD204B link that uses a single system reference (SYSREF±) and device clock (CLKIN±). The JESD204B serial interface hardware consists of three layers: the physical layer, the data link layer, and the transport layer. These sections of the hardware are described in subsequent sections, including information for configuring every aspect of the interface. Figure 48 shows the communication layers implemented in the AD9173 serial data interface to recover the clock and deserialize, descramble, and deframe the data before it is sent to each of the digital signal processing channelizers of the device. The physical layer establishes a reliable channel between the transmitter (Tx) and the receiver (Rx), and the data link layer is responsible for unpacking the data into octets and descrambling the data. The transport layer receives the descrambled JESD204B frames and converts them to DAC samples. A number of JESD204B parameters (L, F, K, M, N, NP, S, HD) define how the data is packed and tell the device how to turn the serial data into samples. These parameters are defined in detail in the Transport Layer section. The AD9173 also has a descrambling option (see the Descrambler section for more information). The AD9173 has the ability to use 12-bit packing mode (NP = 12, N = 11 or 12) to increase the maximum data rate achievable by this device for applications that do not require 16-bit resolution capabilities. The AD9173 has multiple single-link and dual-link mode options available for various application purposes. These modes and their respective JESD204B link parameters are described in Table 15 and Table 16. There are different interpolation combinations available for the channel and main datapaths, as well as whether single-link and dual-link options are available depending on which JESD204B mode is chosen. Table 13 lists the possible link and interpolation combinations available. The AD9173 has two DAC outputs; however, for the purposes of complex signal processing on chip, the converter count, repre- sented by the M JESD204B parameter, reflects the number of complex subchannels of data required per link when using a total interpolation greater than 1×. The number of complex subchannels of data per link required to be sent to the device also depends on the number of channelizers being used, based on the mode of op- eration chosen. If the channelizer datapaths are bypassed (channel interpolation is set to 1×) and the main datapath interpolation is set to 1×, the converter count (M) reflects the number of real converters per link being used in the mode of operation; in this case, complex data is not required. For a particular JESD204B mode of operation, the following rela- tionships exist: Total Interpolation = Channel Interpolation × Main Interpolation Data Rate = DAC Rate/Total Interpolation Lane Rate = (M/L) × NP × (10/8) × Data Rate where: Lane Rate must be between 3 Gbps and 15 Gbps. M, L, and NP are JESD204B link parameters for the chosen JESD204B operating mode. Achieving and recovering synchronization of the lanes is important. To simplify the interface to the transmitter, the AD9173 designates a master synchronization signal for each JESD204B link. The SYNCOUT0± and SYNCOUT1± pins are used as the master signal for all lanes on each link. If any lane in a link loses synchronization, a resynchronization request is sent to the transmitter via the syn- chronization signal of the link. The transmitter stops sending data and instead sends synchronization characters to all lanes in that link until resynchronization is achieved. Figure 48. Functional Block Diagram of Serial Link Receiver |
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