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HC05 Datasheet(PDF) 107 Page - Motorola, Inc |
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HC05 Datasheet(HTML) 107 Page - Motorola, Inc |
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107 / 232 page ![]() MC68HC05X16 Rev. 1 MOTOROLA 7-5 SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACE 7 7.5 Data format Receive data or transmit data is the serial data that is transferred to the internal data bus from the receive data input pin (RDI) or from the internal bus to the transmit data output pin (TDO). The non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data format shown in Figure 7-3 is used and must meet the following criteria: – The idle line is brought to a logic one state prior to transmission/reception of a character. – A start bit (logic zero) is used to indicate the start of a frame. – The data is transmitted and received least significant bit first. – A stop bit (logic one) is used to indicate the end of a frame. A frame consists of a start bit, a character of eight or nine data bits, and a stop bit. – A break is defined as the transmission or reception of a low (logic zero) for at least one complete frame time (10 zeros for 8-bit format, 11 zeros for 9-bit). 7.6 Receiver wake-up operation The receiver logic hardware also supports a receiver wake-up function which is intended for systems having more than one receiver. With this function a transmitting device directs messages to an individual receiver or group of receivers by passing addressing information as the initial byte(s) of each message. The wake-up function allows receivers not addressed to remain in a dormant state for the remainder of the unwanted message. This eliminates any further software overhead to service the remaining characters of the unwanted message and thus improves system performance. The receiver is placed in wake-up mode by setting the receiver wake-up bit (RWU) in the SCCR2 register. While RWU is set, all of the receiver related status flags (RDRF, IDLE, OR, NF, and FE) are inhibited (cannot become set). Note that the idle line detect function is inhibited while the RWU bit is set. Although RWU may be cleared by a software write to SCCR2, it would be unusual to do so. Normally RWU is set by software and is cleared automatically in hardware by one of the two methods described below. Figure 7-3 Data format Start Stop Control bit M selects 8 or 9 bit data Start Idle line 012345678 0 105 |
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